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Secondary Market Prices: July Update

An AI generated image of a trendline overlaying the image of a watchshot.
Back in April, I posted a summary of preowned watch price discounts from a major online retailer. The discounts were larger than I expected, averaging roughly 25%. This week, I received an email from the same retailer about another discount event, so I thought I would update the April exercise. Bottom line up front: the discounting continues but it may have slowed slightly. Let's get into the details.

Chrono24's Chronopulse price index (disclosure: I participated in development of this index) shows that prices did increase by 6/10 of one percent heading into the beginning of May.
Screenshot of some of the most recent market data from Chrono24's ChronoPulse.
Aside from the traditional end-of-year holidays, graduation season in May / June is a high point for watch purchases as friends and relatives gift timepieces to new graduates. For this reason, the May uptick in prices may have been part of a simple seasonal pattern (indeed, 2023 showed a similar increase in May). By the end of June, though, prices were back down again, below where they were in April. It's been a bit of a rollercoaster as the fourth quarter of the fiscal year closes.

The data I scraped from the latest sale email covered 115 watches, a noticeably larger sample than what I captured back in April.
The distribution of undiscounted prices in the sale.
The most expensive watch was a "high complication" Audemars Piguet Royal Oak with an undiscounted price over $100,000. At the more accessible price bracket were a number of models from Cartier and Bell & Ross in the $2,500 - $3,800 range. There was even a watch from a very well-known and collectible independent brand. The median price in the sample is $8,000 with an average of roughly $14,600.

The distribution of discount values in the sale, I've left out outlier discounts over $17,000 for this figure.
The dollar value of discounts also covered a wide spread. The same AP watch I mentioned above was discounted by a little over $30,000, the largest discount in the sample. The smallest discount was for a Bell & Ross at $130. The median discount amount was $1,450 and the average discount was roughly $2,550.

The distribution of discount percentages, I've left out watches with a discount of over $17,000.
The relationship between discount value and undiscounted price, I've left out watches with an undiscounted price of over $60,000.
The smallest discount percent was 5% while the largest was 75%. Of all measures, the discount percentages were closest to symmetrically distributed around the mean of 18.3%. The median discount was 17.3%. On average, this particular retailer is not discounting timepieces as much as they were in April. Unlike back in April, though, there was no relationship between the rate of discount and the original price of a timepiece. This time around, there was a relationship between the dollar amount of the discount and the original price. My estimates suggest that for every $1 increase in original price, this retailer offered a 14.6 cents discount (ie if there are two watches and one was initially priced $100 more then the other, the higher priced watch would be discounted by roughly $15 more).

In some sense, this latest price drop announcement sends a mixed message about the state of the market. It is true that, percentagewise and on average, the price cuts are not as large as what I described in April. But I'm not certain this really suggests that prices are beginning to stabilize. Discounting over 100 watches covering such a wide price range suggests, to me, that a whole lot of inventory is still not moving as quickly as this retailer would like. It remains to be seen if the discount percentages continue their drift towards zero. The silver lining, for collectors, is that there are a whole lot of timepieces that are far more achievable than at any time in the recent past. And, collector insurance premiums should be going down given the overall trend in watch pricing.
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Comments

  1. Thank you for putting together such a detailed analysis; it's interesting to see how things are faring on the other side of the Atlantic. Here in the UK, 'ticket' prices from the established second-hand network (not the post-COVID IG flippers wannabe dealers) tend to be lower than in the US. But stock turn is still slow regardless. Vintage watches, although I don't personally like the term as it makes me feel old, are still strong, especially if they are good and complete examples. But more modern pieces are sticky, irrespective of brand. I think the post-COVID drop in pre-owned values, especially here in the UK, has certainly tempered a lot of the enthusiasm around brands. Non-watch buyers who were buying in solely for profit have left the market. And buyers new to the market are beginning to take a broader look at what their money can buy them. For those of us who remember when a steel Rolex sub-date had a retail price of £1,780, we are still getting our heads around why some people spent £50,000 on 116500 LN Cosmoraphs. It is certainly a funny old world.

    Oh, and you raise an interesting point about the possible reduction in insurance premiums. On the face of it, if something costs less to replace. Then, one would imagine the premium would be less. But I am cynical and doubt that would be transferred to a policyholder. But it is certainly a question I will ask colleagues in the UK insurance market. But I think there may well be too many variables from policy to policy to establish any justifiable data on that point. But it's worth looking into, nonetheless.

    Many thanks again for your post.

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